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Home / Lactic Acid – Overview / Measuring Lactic Acid Levels

Measuring Lactic Acid Levels

Lactic Acid Guide

Lactic Acid – An Overview

What Is Lactic Acid?

Why Is Lactic Acid Produced?

Where is Lactic Acid Produced?

How is Lactic Acid Produced?

What Happens to Lactic Acid?

The Difference Between Lactic Acid and Lactate

So What Does Make the Cells Acidic?

Measuring Lactic Acid Levels

Lactic Acid – The Truth

Lactic Acid – Misconceptions and Myths

Lactic Acid – Commercial Applications

Lactate Threshold

 

How do we measure lactic acid levels?

Levels of lactate (aka lactic acid) are actually extremely important in the medical world and can help provide vital information as to how serious a person’s illness is. In situations such as heart attack, sepsis and kidney disease, the production of lactate by the body increases and this can be picked up in the blood.

Arterial Blood Gas Sampling - You can see why it could be painful Credits Lactic Acid

Arterial Blood Gas Sampling – You can see why it could be painful
Credits Lactic Acid

For many years it was thought that an arterial sample of lactate was far more accurate then venous samples, but this meant drawing blood from an artery which is considerably more painful, distressing and sometimes risky to the patient (damage to an artery has more serious consequences than damage to a vein).

Recent research however has shown that there is a relationship between venous and arterial lactate and this can be determined by the following formula.

 Arterial lactate (mmol/L) = –0.259 + venous lactate (mmol/L) × 0.996

 This allows accurate lactate levels to be determined more easily and safely.

References

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